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The Guru appears in human form
to demonstrate both by precept and example the nature and
significance of true bhakti to the benighted and erring mortals
below.
Shri Sai Baba’s teachings, extolling the qualities of faith and
devotion are true for all times. He maintained that dry
intellectualism has no force, no potency, and that all great
movements of life are actuated by intensity of feeling. Birth itself
which is the greatest event of life is the summum bonum of the
intensity in feeling. Shri Sai Baba recognized that for a religion
to be a living and effective force, profound enthusiasm is
necessary, and, that man is the most enthusiastic who loves the
best. Devotion gives a man the power and the inclination to do and
to dare. Such transcendental love is the ideal of every religion,
but it is an ideal very difficult of attainment for an impersonal or
unseen Being.
The human soul hankers for
something tangible, someone of flesh and blood to whom can be given
this unstinted devotion. Shri Sai Baba proved this to be this ideal
embodiment of God. The Sai Baba whom his devotees worship is not an
ordinary human personality, for it is not possible to worship a
human being who is in the same category as ourselves, but then
again, he is not the transcendent God beyond human ken, since, as
such, he could not have inspired so much love and warmth. The Sai
Baba whom thousands of devotees worship is precisely the personified
Guru --- the manifested Divine who in his infinite compassion
assumes a human form to resuscitate religion.
It is possible even now, years later, to recapture vividly the
wonderful leelas of this master artist. The dynamics of his
personality, the versatility of his accomplishments, the works and
miracles he wrought from day to day, the peculiar mysticism attached
to his birth and death and deeds can be composed into a story that
reads like a romance yet unsurpassed in the annals of biographical
literature.
A visit to Shirdi is an experience in itself. An insignificant
village lying almost on the banks of the sacred Godavari river,
Shirdi has nothing much to commend it in the way natural scenic
beauty or civilized amenities, save for the profusion of sugar cane
plants, from which it has derived its name.
The name is, however,
symbolically appropriate, for the mystic who chose this spot as his
abode did indeed fill it with the aroma of his sweet and gracious
presence. The exterior of the Ashram is unimposing too, but as soon
as one enters the precincts of the holy shrine where the mortal
remains of the seer lie interred, an unspeakable thrill of ecstasy
passes through one’s being, and there is almost an instant awareness
of a living presence. This illusion -- or should we rather not term
it a supreme truth -- that Sai Baba is alive and actually present in
some part of the ashram is one which many a devotee has experienced.
A strange expectancy hovers about the atmosphere, as if just there
round the corner we would inadvertently come across the familiar and
lovable figure.
For the many descriptions of the
Saint and the remarkable likenesses that the camera has reproduced
of him in his many moods and poses, it is possible to create him
anew! A tall loosely built physique, long and shapely limbs -- one
can visualize him sitting in the masjid distributing Udi (ashes of
the sacred fire that perpetually burnt before him) to all those who
went to him. An arresting appearance, the olive complexion set off
to advantage his handsome features. But the chief attraction lay in
his deep eyes of a mystic half drunk with some secret nectar, and
yet capable of reflecting the many changes in his moods. When his
gaze fell upon a devotee the eyes seem to be probing into the
devotee’s innermost recesses, and yet no one seemed to mind this for
the expression in those eyes was one of habitual compassion. This
was the mystic of Shirdi, as he is described by some of the veteran
devotees who saw him, as his photographs and portraits reveal him to
us.
So whether it is in the main hall of the Shrine, or in the Lendi
Gardens where Baba meditated for 2 hours everyday, or in the Dwarka
(Masjid) where he lived and assembled his durbar and where he
manifested his loving protection over devotees far and near, the
feeling of his dynamic presence and nearness persists, and there
persists too an all-pervading peace despite the very voluble and
frantic worship that is poured out by the pujaris and by the
incessant chain of visitors who throng in the ashram from the early
hours of the morning. In Shirdi there is not that atmosphere of
dignified peace which one expects in ashrams; here there is a
catholicity of worship untrammeled by any rules or restrictions
where each man, woman and child just unburdens his or her heart in
perfect spontaneity.
The Master’s compassionate
sanction is there, “Cast all your burdens on me, and I will bear
them.” In spite of all the din and noise, the place is instinct
with holiness, and the peace which belongs to it is of another
world, and it seeps into one’s innermost self almost
surreptitiously. It was the same when Baba was alive and resided in
the ashram; It is the same now, three decades later -- a sudden
discovery of the true silence within the heart amidst all the noise
and liveliness without; a coming upon the quintessence of one’s
being -- this is an experience which many devotees gratefully share.
It is as if the Master were saying again, as he was wont to say
then, that true solitude springs from the wells of the Atma and
comes as the result of an inward purification. Not only any external
or physical isolation, but by the difficult process of making the
mind quiet does man’s consciousness open to the forces of Divine.
As a matter of fact, Baba often
decried the practice of renouncing the world and running away from
it, for he feared that such an escape into isolation or solitude
very often gave rise to a false sense of smugness in the sadhana.
For, said Baba, so long as the six elemental passions of Kama, Krodh,
Lobha, Moha, Mada and Matsar had not been sublimated, so long as the
mind continued to chatter, so long would it be futile for the
aspirant to seek solitude, for in the very act of alienating himself
from the world he might miss a true perspective of his inner
preparedness and progress. So Baba usually cautioned his devotees to
be in the world and not of it.
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